Review Questions
Chapter 14 pages 346-359
1. What seemed to be Stephen Douglas goals in the Kansas-Nebraska Act? What
happens to the Whig party because of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?
2. What does President Pierce want to happen to Cuba? Why is Pierce so
interested in Cuba?
3. What changes were taking place in the American political party structure?
How does the Republican Party come about?
4. What was the result of popular sovereignty in Kansas? Why were there two
governments in Kansas? What does Henry Beecher send to Kansas? What does John
Brown do in Kansas? What causes Brown to act?
5. On page 351 describes a event in Congress. What does this tell you about
relations between the North and South?
6. Describe the differing cultural values of the South and North and each
section's view of the other, and explain how these cultural differences helped
lead to civil war?
7. Many inside and outside of Congress hoped that the issue of slavery in the
territories could be decided by the courts on a legal non-political base. What
does the Dred Scott Supreme Court decision say? What was the result of the Scott
decision in clearing up the issue of slavery in the territories?
8. Why did John Brown raid Harpers Ferry? What impact did it have on the
North and South?
9. Who are the four candidates for President in 1860 and in what section will
each get most of his votes? During the election of 1860 where did Lincoln stand
on slavery in the South and in the territories?
10. How was it possible for Lincoln to win the election of 1860? What were the events after the election of 1860 that causes Fort Sumter to be attacked on April 12, 1861?