ENGLISH 1301 - TERMS - Mr. Castillo

Learn these terms, their meanings, and their spellings.

1.
Topic sentence - tells what the paragraph is about 

2.
Thesis sentence - tells what the essay is about 

3.
General - a category (too broad a topic) 

4.
Narrowed topic - part of a category or part of a broad topic 

5.
Sensory detail - detail which appeals to the senses 

6.
Image - a mental picture created through sensory detail 

7.
Denotation - the dictionary meaning of a word 

8.
Connotation - the emotional response to a word or words 

9.
Concrete - experienced through the senses 

10.
Abstract - referring to a principle, an idea, a standard, or a concept 

11.
Pronoun - replaces a noun 

12.
Antecedent - the noun that was replaced by the pronoun 

13.
Purpose - what you plan to accomplish with your paper 

14. 
Audience - the person or group addressed by the essay 
15.
Person - used to indicate the action of the pronoun:
1st person: the person speaking or writing (I and we)
2nd person: the person spoken or written to (you)
3rd person: the person spoken or written about (he, she, it, they) 

16.
Idiom - word(s) with an alternative meaning; cannot tell meaningby the words used; not literal. 

17.
Cliche - a trite, overused expression 

18.
Euphemism - a nice way of saying something considered unpleasant 

19.
Specific detail - an exact descriptive word 

 
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